The castle was built on the site of former house by
Roger de Fiennes who received a licence to crenellate in 1441.As Treasurer of the Household to Henry VI he built a
splendid fortified mansion in keeping with the status of his high office.
The castle was built in a lake and
constructed of Flemish brick. The gatehouse has two imposing towers rising to
84 feet on either side of the entrance and a draw bridge. Each of the octagonal and
semi- octagonal towers had defences suitable for firearm or cross bow but the walls were
too thin to withstand any artillery bombardment. However the castle saw little
military action.
The main threat to the castle was
neglectful owners and in the 1770's the Rev. Robert Hare used bricks from the castle to
build a new house.
The castle remained as a ruin until Sir
Claude Lowther began to restore the castle using the original plans. The work was
completed by Sir Paul Latham.
The castle housed the Royal Observatory
from 1949 to 1989 and today it is used a conference centre.
It is not open to the public but the
gardens are open at certain times of the year. |