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The
Jewel Tower, part of the medieval Palace of Westminster, was
built in 1365 - 66 to house the personal treasure of Edward
III. Here, in the moated tower, the valuables forming
part of the King's 'wardrobe' were held.
From 1621 to 1864 the tower
was used as a government office and to store records of the
House of Lords. When a great fire engulfed the Palace
of Westminster in 1834 only the Jewel Tower and Westminster
Hall survived.
The Houses of Parliament were
later rebuilt by Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin.
Today the Jewel Tower has been
restored and alongside are the remains of the moat and a medieval
quay.
The Jewel Tower houses a small
museum containing relics relating to the Palace of Westminster
and items of pottery dug from the moat. There is also
a collection of the losing designs for the 19th century rebuilding
the Houses of Parliament.
From 1869 to 1938 the Jewel Tower
served as a weights and measures office and another display
relates to that era. There is also an exhibition on
'Parliament Past and Present', which includes a video and
a touch screen computer for a virtual tour of the Houses
of Parliament.
Admission charge
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