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Lincoln's
Inn Fields, the largest square in London, was once a place
of public execution.
During the Tudor and Stuart
periods many religious martyrs, and those suspected of treachery
to the Crown, met their end here.
In the 1640s the developer William
Newton wanted to build on this open space, but students of
Lincoln's
Inn and other residents made him promise that the
land at the centre would remain a public park for ever.
Today
the expanse of Lincoln's Inn Fields is the focal point of
Holborn. 
On its north side is the Sir
John Soane's Museum and to the east are the buildings
of Lincoln's Inn itself. To the south of the square are the
fascinating museums of the Royal
College of Surgeons. The shady square provides
a quiet and pleasant place for many lawyers who work in the
locality.
It also has public tennis courts
and a bandstand.
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